Projected Blade Area & Developed Blade Area
Formulae
Ap/Ad = 1.0125 - ( 0.1 x Pitch ratio ) - ( 0.0625 x ( Pitch ratio squared )
51 Developed blade area required
0.477 Pitch ratio (P/D)
 
0.951 PBA : DBA ratio.
 
53 True blade area sq/in
Projected blade area is the "apparent" area as seen from end on.
Developed blade are is the true blade area.